Have you ever been so excited about a new appliance that you just wanted to plug it in and start using it right away? Getting a new refrigerator can feel like a mini upgrade for your entire kitchen. But what should you do when you get a new refrigerator to ensure it lasts long and operates smoothly? Proper setup isn’t just a nice-to-do; it’s a must-do for performance and longevity.
Here’s a comprehensive guide to help you set up and maintain your new refrigerator, along with key tips to help you make the most out of your investment.
Inspect the Refrigerator Upon Delivery
Check for Damage
As soon as your refrigerator arrives, inspect it carefully. Look for any dents, scratches, or other signs of damage that may have occurred during transit. Even minor damage can impact the efficiency or lifespan of the appliance, so it’s crucial to report any issues immediately to the retailer or delivery service.
Verify the Model and Warranty
Double-check that you received the correct model by comparing the serial number and model information to your purchase documents. Additionally, locate the warranty information and register the product if necessary. Registration can be helpful for service requests and sometimes even extend warranty coverage.
Choose the Right Spot for Your Refrigerator
Consider Proper Ventilation
Refrigerators require space for ventilation, as airflow around the appliance helps it operate efficiently. Ensure at least a few inches of clearance on all sides. This space allows heat from the motor and condenser to dissipate, reducing the strain on the appliance.
Avoid Direct Sunlight and Heat Sources
Place your refrigerator away from direct sunlight, stoves, ovens, or other heat sources. Heat can make the motor work harder to maintain the interior temperature, leading to increased energy consumption and potentially reducing the appliance’s lifespan.
Levelling the Refrigerator
Ensure your fridge is level, which helps with door alignment and prevents unwanted noises. A balanced fridge operates more smoothly and efficiently.
Allow the Refrigerator to Stand Upright
Why Waiting Matters
If your refrigerator was transported on its side or tilted, you must wait before plugging it in. This allows the oil in the compressor to settle back into place. Running the refrigerator too soon can damage the compressor and lead to operational issues.
How Long Should You Wait?
Generally, it’s recommended to wait at least 4-6 hours if the refrigerator was kept or transported on its side. For upright transport, two hours should be sufficient. However, always check the manufacturer’s recommendations for specific waiting times.
Clean the Interior Before the First Use
Types of Cleaners to Use
Use a gentle, non-toxic cleaner to wipe down the interior surfaces. A mixture of baking soda and water works well, as it helps to neutralise any lingering odours from the manufacturing process without leaving chemical residues.
Removing Factory Smells
Cleaning the interior before use can help remove any chemical odours or dust that may have accumulated. This quick initial cleaning will create a fresh environment for your food.
Adjust the Temperature Settings
Ideal Temperature for Fresh Food and Freezer
Set the temperature for the fresh food compartment to 37-40°F (3-4°C) and the freezer to 0°F (-18°C). These settings are generally ideal for keeping food fresh without overburdening the compressor.
How Long It Takes to Cool
Give the refrigerator at least 24 hours to stabilise its internal temperature after turning it on for the first time. We recommend not adding any food before the temperature has fully settled.
Set Up Shelves and Storage Options
Customise Shelf Heights
Most refrigerators come with adjustable shelves, which allow you to configure the interior to suit your storage needs. Arrange the shelves to maximise accessibility and convenience for the items you’ll store most often.
Organise Sections Based on Food Types
Consider setting up designated areas for produce, dairy, meat, and beverages. An organised setup helps maintain freshness and reduces the frequency of door opening and searching, which can help maintain temperature stability.
Check and Adjust Door Seals
How to Test the Door Seals
Airtight door seals are essential for maintaining energy efficiency. A quick and easy test is to place a bank note between the door and seal, then close the door. If you can pull the bill out easily, the seal may need adjusting or replacing.
The Importance of Airtight Seals
Faulty seals can increase energy use, spoilage, and higher electric bills. Regularly inspecting the seals can prevent these issues.
Allow Time for Cooling Before Storing Food
How Long Should You Wait Before Adding Groceries
Wait until the refrigerator reaches the appropriate temperature settings (ideally after 24 hours) before adding any groceries. Placing food in the refrigerator before it cools down can cause premature spoilage and disrupt the cooling process.
Preventing Food Spoilage
By giving the appliance time to reach optimal temperatures, you help ensure that perishable items are stored safely and don’t spoil prematurely due to improper cooling.
Learn About Additional Features and Controls
Using Smart Features
Many modern refrigerators come with smart features like Wi-Fi connectivity, temperature monitoring, and even energy usage tracking. Familiarise yourself with these features to maximise convenience and control over your refrigerator.
Temperature Alarm and Fast Freeze Options
Some models include alarms for temperature fluctuations, open doors, or rapid freezing options. Knowing how to use these features can enhance food preservation and help you manage the appliance effectively.
Dispose of the Old Refrigerator Properly
Recycling Options
It is important to dispose of the old refrigerator properly when replacing it. Many retailers offer disposal services for old appliances, or you can check with your local waste management centre for recycling options. Alternatively, there’s always an online marketplace with helpful people more than willing to take your old appliance off your hands.
Maintenance Tips for Longevity
Cleaning the Coils
Regularly cleaning the coils (typically located on the back or bottom) prevents dust buildup and improves the refrigerator’s efficiency. Clean the coils by dusting or vacuuming every six months to keep the appliance running smoothly.
Regular Defrosting Tips
Most modern refrigerators have automatic defrosting, but if your model doesn’t, periodic manual defrosting prevents ice buildup and keeps the appliance functioning efficiently.
Troubleshooting Common Issues Early On
Noises and Humming
Unusual noises, rattling, or loud humming can be indicators of underlying issues. Consult your manual or a professional if you experience these issues, as they may indicate problems with the compressor or fan.
Temperature Fluctuations
Inspect the seals and settings if your refrigerator struggles to maintain a consistent temperature. Persistent fluctuations may require professional servicing.
Take Some Time
Setting up a new refrigerator might feel like an exercise in patience, but following these steps ensures that your appliance performs at its best and lasts as long as possible. From giving it time to settle to setting the ideal temperature, each step contributes to better functionality and food preservation. So, the next time you wonder, “What should you do when you get a new refrigerator?” remember: a little preparation goes a long way.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. How long should I wait to plug in my refrigerator after delivery?
You should wait between 2 to 6 hours, depending on whether it was transported upright or on its side.
2. What’s the best way to clean a new refrigerator?
Use a gentle mixture of baking soda and water to wipe down the interior surfaces before loading any food.
3. What temperature should I set for my refrigerator and freezer?
Set the refrigerator at 37-40°F (3-4°C) and the freezer at 0°F (-18°C).
4. Can I store food right away after plugging in the refrigerator?
No, it’s best to let the refrigerator cool for 24 hours before adding any groceries.
5. How can I improve the efficiency of my new refrigerator?
Ensure proper ventilation, clean the coils regularly, and check that the door seals are airtight.
6. What happens if you plug a new fridge in too soon?
So, what happens if you jump the gun and plug in too soon? The compressor might not work efficiently, as oil circulation may still be disrupted. This can lead to early malfunctions or a shorter life for your appliance—definitely something worth avoiding.
